Ten thousand steps per day is a commonly cited goal when it comes to improving your health. However, factors such as age, sex, and occupation may influence the best step count for you.
Researchers examined how the number of steps people take affected their risk for disease and their lifespan. They found that 10,000 steps per day doesn’t always mean people are healthier. Additionally, there is a point at which the number of steps taken per day levels off when it comes to improving health.
For adults younger than 60 years of age, 8,000 and 10,000 steps per day were associated with a decreased risk of death.
For adults older than 60 years of age, 6,000 to 8,000 steps per day achieved a lower risk of mortality.
Researchers also found that people who lose more than 10% of their body weight over 18 months walk approximately 10,000 steps a day. At least 3,500 of those steps were at least of moderate-to-vigorous intensity in short, 10-minute bursts.
Walking is excellent for the heart, as it can lower your risk of cardiovascular disease and help prevent a cardiovascular event such as a stroke or heart failure.
The American Heart Association reports that older adults who take 4,500 steps per day have a 77% lower risk of having an adverse cardiovascular event than people who take fewer than 2,000 steps. Each time you add 500 steps to your daily average, you incrementally lower your risk by 14%. However, this benefit can plateau between 6,000 and 8,000 steps.
Walking can have many health benefits for your mind, as it can help preserve your cognitive function. The more steps you take each day, the more your risk of developing dementia. Once you hit 9,800 steps per day, that benefit can plateau. However, you can begin seeing significant benefits at just 3,800 steps daily, and getting that many steps consistently may lower your risk of dementia by 50% over time.
According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA), walking at least 30 minutes per day, five days a week, can significantly lower your risk of Type 2 diabetes. Whether you walk it all at once or you split it into smaller walks doesn’t matter. Exercises such as walking increase insulin sensitivity and help lower your blood sugar.
A short burst of 10 minutes of brisk walking can increase your energy, mood, and mental alertness. You can also use walking to significantly lower your risk of depression.
According to the American Psychological Association, people who walk at a moderate pace for 75 minutes weekly have an 18% lower depression risk than people who don’t get any physical activity. Walking for 120 minutes weekly can lower your risk by 25%.
Walking greatly benefits your overall health. It doesn’t matter if you do most of your walking during the day, at night, during the week, or on the weekends. You are still helping your health.
It is recommended that you consult your doctor before starting or adding new exercises to your routine. You can schedule an appointment with a doctor at Flushing Hospital’s Ambulatory Care Center by calling (718) 670-5486.
All content of this newsletter is intended for general information purposes only and is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a medical professional before adopting any of the suggestions on this page. You must never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking medical treatment based upon any content of this newsletter. PROMPTLY CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN OR CALL 911 IF YOU BELIEVE YOU HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY.
Spring has arrived, and the weather is starting to warm up. This means we can spend more time exercising outdoors rather than at the gym or at home. 
