When a patient requires a surgical procedure, a healthcare provider and surgical team determine the most appropriate surgical method based on the patient’s condition. Two types of surgical methods that can be used are laparoscopic and robotic.
Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique performed by hand and involves the use of a thin rod with a two-dimensional camera attached, called a laparoscope, which helps the surgeon visualize the abdominal and pelvic cavities through tiny keyhole incisions.
Robotic surgery is also a minimally invasive surgical technique. However, a surgeon performs surgical procedures using a robotic device. The device features a three-dimensional camera and a robotic arm that can hold small surgical instruments and is more dexterous than a human hand.
There are several advantages of laparoscopic surgery, including:
· It causes less trauma to the abdominal wall and inside of the stomach
· It causes less blood loss and a lower risk of hemorrhage
· It leaves smaller scars
· It causes less risk of infection
· It allows for a shorter hospital stay
· It has a faster recovery time
· It causes less pain during healing
Laparoscopic surgery can also have its disadvantages, including:
· It can only be performed by a surgeon with laparoscopic surgical training
· It can cause bleeding from the incision
· It can cause injury to nearby organs and blood vessels
· It can be expensive, especially if multiple procedures are needed
Robotic surgery can have several advantages, including:
· It is more precise and accurate than laparoscopic surgery
· It is less invasive
· It reduces blood loss
· It has a faster recovery time
· It creates fewer scars
· It gives the surgeon a better range of motion
· It gives the surgeon a better view of the surgical site, leading to more accurate and effective surgeries
The disadvantages of robotic surgery include:
· It gives the surgeon limited tactile feedback- It may not provide the same feedback as a surgeon’s hands.
· There can be technical difficulties, which are extremely rare.
Both laparoscopic and robotic surgery have advantages and disadvantages. It all depends on the patient’s needs and what the healthcare provider and surgical team deem as the best course of action for that patient. For more information about robotic surgery or to learn more about other surgical options at Flushing Hospital Medical Center, call (718) 670-5000 to make an appointment.
All content of this newsletter is intended for general information purposes only and is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a medical professional before adopting any of the suggestions on this page. You must never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking medical treatment based upon any content of this newsletter. PROMPTLY CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN OR CALL 911 IF YOU BELIEVE YOU HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY.