One of the most common causes of a sore throat is a viral infection, such as a cold. However, a sore throat can also be caused by a bacterial infection, such as strep throat, or irritation from allergies, dryness, or pollutants, such as smoke.
Once a diagnosis is made, the symptoms of a sore throat can be treated. Over-the-counter medication can be used to relieve some of the symptoms. When the cause of the sore throat is bacterial, a physician may have to prescribe an antibiotic. If the sore throat is being caused by exposure to an irritant, it is a good idea to stay away from the substance that is causing the problem.
Home remedies can offer some relief for a sore throat. They can include:
- Rest
- Drinking fluids
- Drinking warm liquids
- Adding honey to warm liquids
- Gargling with warm salt water
- Lozenges
- Sucking on popsicles or ice chips
- Using an air humidifier
A sore throat typically improves in two to seven days. If you are still experiencing symptoms, please contact your physician.
All content of this newsletter is intended for general information purposes only and is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a medical professional before adopting any of the suggestions on this page. You must never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking medical treatment based upon any content of this newsletter. PROMPTLY CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN OR CALL 911 IF YOU BELIEVE YOU HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY.